Step-by-Step Guide: How to Get PR in Canada from India

How to get PR in Canada from India

Canada is the perfect country for immigrants from India due to its numerous benefits and various immigration programs. Renowned for its robust economy, high standard of living, and inclusive society, Canada presents abundant opportunities for individuals seeking permanent residency. To immigrate from India, there are several pathways available. The Express Entry system is a standard option, which includes programs for skilled workers. The Provincial Nominee Program allows provinces to nominate individuals based on regional labour market needs. Canada also offers specific initiatives for Indians, such as the Global Talent Stream for skilled workers and the Student Direct Stream for Indian students. With its inclusive society and diverse immigration programs, Canada provides excellent opportunities for Indians seeking permanent residency.

Programs for Canada PR

There are several programs through which individuals can apply for permanent residency (PR) in Canada. These include:

  1. Express Entry System: This system manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs – the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). Express Entry is a points-based system that assesses candidates based on age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability.
  2. Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs): Canadian provinces and territories have their own nomination programs that target specific regional labour market needs. Each province has its own streams and criteria for nomination, allowing individuals with the required skills and qualifications to settle in a particular province.
  3. Atlantic Immigration Pilot: This program addresses labour market challenges in the Atlantic provinces – Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick. It offers pathways for skilled workers, intermediate-skilled workers, and international graduates to obtain PR.
  4. Quebec Skilled Worker Program: For individuals intending to settle in the province of Quebec, this program assesses applicants based on various factors and prioritises individuals with French language proficiency.
  5. Caregiver Program: This program facilitates PR for individuals who have experience working in Canada as caregivers, either for children, the elderly, or people with high medical needs.

Among these programs, the Express Entry system is often considered the most suitable for Indians. It provides a streamlined pathway for skilled workers and allows individuals to maximise their points by meeting the program’s requirements.

Key Documents required for Canada PR

Here is a list of critical documents that are typically required:

  1. Passport: A valid passport is essential for identification and travel purposes.
  2. Language Proficiency Test Results: You will need to provide language test results, such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or the Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) for English, or the Test d’évaluation de français (TEF) for French. These tests assess your language skills in speaking, writing, reading, and listening.
  3. Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA): An ECA must evaluate your foreign academic credentials and determine their equivalency to Canadian standards. You will need to submit the ECA report obtained from a designated organisation.
  4. Work Experience Documents: You must provide documentation to prove your work experience, such as reference letters from previous employers, employment contracts, pay stubs, and tax documents.
  5. Proof of Funds: You must demonstrate that you have sufficient funds to support yourself and your family members during the initial stages of your stay in Canada. This can include bank statements, investment records, property valuation documents, or proof of sponsorship.
  6. Medical Examination: You must undergo a medical examination by a designated panel physician to ensure you meet the health requirements for immigration to Canada.
  7. Police Clearance Certificate: You must provide police clearance certificates from each country or region you have lived in for six months or longer since age 18.
  8. Photographs: Recent passport-sized photographs that meet the specifications provided by the Canadian government.

It is important to note that specific documentation requirements may vary based on the immigration program you are applying through and your individual circumstances.

Benefits of Canada PR

Here are some key benefits of Canada PR:

  1. Access to Healthcare: As a permanent resident, you and your family are eligible for Canada’s universal healthcare system, which provides essential medical services and coverage for many healthcare expenses.
  2. Education Opportunities: PR status gives you access to Canada’s world-class education system, including public schools, colleges, and universities, often at lower tuition rates than international students.
  3. Social Benefits: You can avail yourself of various social benefits, such as unemployment benefits, maternity/paternity leave, and retirement benefits through the Canadian social security system.
  4. Employment Opportunities: PR status allows you to work and live anywhere in Canada without a work permit. You can access a wide range of employment opportunities and switch employers freely.
  5. Sponsorship of Family Members: As a PR, you can sponsor your eligible family members, including spouses, children, parents, and grandparents, to come and join you in Canada.
  6. Pathway to Citizenship: PR is the first step towards Canadian citizenship. After meeting specific residency requirements, you can apply for Canadian citizenship, which grants you additional rights and privileges.
  7. Protection under Canadian Laws: PR status ensures that Canadian laws protect you and have access to legal rights and remedies, including access to the justice system and legal representation.
  8. Travel Benefits: As a PR, you can freely travel in and out of Canada. You are eligible for a PR card, which proves your status and facilitates your re-entry into Canada.

How much time does it take to get PR in Canada from India?

The entry system can vary based on individual circumstances. However, here is a general overview of the process:

  1. Express Entry Profile: Create an Express Entry profile and submit all necessary information (usually takes a few weeks).
  2. Invitation to Apply (ITA): Receive an ITA from the Canadian government if you meet the eligibility criteria (typically within a few months, but it can vary).
  3. Application Submission: Complete and submit the PR application and supporting documents (within 60 days of receiving the ITA).
  4. Application Processing: The application undergoes processing, including document verification and background checks (approximately 6 to 12 months).
  5. Medical Examination and Police Clearance: Complete a medical examination and obtain police clearance certificates (usually within a few months).
  6. PR Approval and Confirmation: If the application is approved, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) document (timeline can vary).

The entire process, from creating the Express Entry profile to receiving Canada PR, can take approximately 12 to 18 months or longer, depending on various factors such as the program requirements, application volumes, and processing times.

How to get pr in Canada after 1 year of study?

After completing a 1-year study program in Canada, you may be eligible for the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). Here’s how you can get it:

  • Obtain a PGWP, which allows you to work in Canada for up to 3 years.
  • Gain valuable work experience and fulfil other eligibility criteria, such as language proficiency and meeting the required points for the Express Entry system.
  • Create an Express Entry profile and apply for PR through the appropriate program (FSWP, FSTP, or CEC).
  • If selected, receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) and submit the PR application and supporting documents.
  • Complete the application processing, medical examination, and other requirements.
  • If approved, receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and become a permanent resident of Canada.

How much money is required to get PR in Canada?

The cost involved in the Express Entry process for Canada PR includes several components:

  • Language proficiency tests, such as IELTS or CELPIP, have associated fees.
  • Educational credential assessment (ECA) fees for evaluating foreign academic credentials.
  • Government application fees vary based on the number of applicants, including the principal applicant and accompanying family members.
  • Settlement funds requirement to demonstrate financial capacity (specific amount depends on family size).
  • Additional costs may include obtaining police clearance certificates, medical examinations, and professional immigration consultation fees.
  • It is essential to check the current fee structure and requirements on the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) as they may change over time.

How can ISA help you migrate to Canada?

ISA Global can help make your dream of living and working in Canada a reality. They do a comprehensive evaluation of your profile to determine your Canadian Permanent Residency eligibility, assist with documentation and application preparation, provide expert consultation, handle visa filing, and keep you informed about the progress of your application. With ISA Global, you can confidently navigate the complex Canadian immigration process and start a new life in Canada. Join their free webinar to learn more.

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